Best Personal Loans for Bad Credit in July 2026

Eric Bank

By: Eric Bank

Eric Bank
Eric Bank

Eric Bank has been covering business and financial topics since 1985, transforming complex subject matter into clear, accessible insights for consumer audiences. His work regularly appears on Credible.com, eHow, WiseBread, The Nest, Get.com, Zacks, Chron, and several other respected outlets. A former software engineer, Eric holds an M.B.A. from New York University and an M.S. in finance from DePaul University, and brings a rare blend of technical expertise and financial acumen to his writing.

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Editor: Jon McDonald

Jon McDonald
Jon McDonald

With more than 15 years of journalism expertise, Jon stays apprised of finance trends, influential companies, and financial literacy resources for subprime consumers. He is most knowledgeable in the areas of budgeting, loans, and responsible credit use, and his articles have appeared in publications produced by The New York Times.

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Reviewer: Ashley Fricker

Ashley Fricker
Ashley Fricker

Ashley has managed content strategy for BadCredit since 2015, partnering with major banks, financial institutions, and media outlets to deliver authoritative personal finance content. Her expert credit card commentary has appeared in top national publications, including CNBC, MarketWatch, Investopedia, Yahoo Finance, and Reader's Digest, establishing her as a trusted voice in the industry.

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Bad credit personal loans are tailored to those with less-than-perfect credit scores, providing access to needed funds and an opportunity to improve credit history.

Bad credit lenders consider factors beyond just credit scores, such as income, employment, and overall financial situation. Below are reviews of the best personal loans for bad credit, according to our experts:

Disclosure: When you apply through links on our site, we often earn referral fees from partners. For more info, see our ad disclosure and review policy.

  • Personal loans from $500 to $35,000
  • All credit types are considered and welcome
  • Simple, no credit impact form
  • Helping consumers since 2001
  • 4.7 out of 5 Trustpilot rating with 2,000+ reviews!
  • See official site, terms, and details.
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.8

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$500 to $35,000 5.99% - 35.99% 60 Days to 72 Months

See representative example

  • Short-term loans up to $5,000
  • Online marketplace of lenders
  • Funds available in as few as 24 hours
  • Simple online form takes less than 5 minutes
  • Trusted by more than 2 million customers
  • See official site, terms, and details.
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.7

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
Up to $5,000 Varies Varies

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Our Rating
★★★★★

4.7

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$250 to $35,000 5.99% - 35.99% 3 to 72 Months

See representative example

  • Small personal loans starting at $100
  • Receive an approval decision in as little as 2 minutes
  • Funds can be deposited into your account in one business day and used for any purpose
  • No hidden fees
  • See official site, terms, and details.
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.7

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$100 to $20,000 Varies Varies

See representative example

  • Get up to $5,000 as soon as tomorrow
  • Easy to use & only takes a few minutes
  • Instant answers from lenders who want to work with you
  • Funds deposited directly into your account
  • All credit types welcome — good or bad
  • See official site, terms, and details
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.6

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$100 to $5,000 Varies Up to 180 Months

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Our Rating
★★★★★

4.6

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
Up to $50,000 As low as 6.40% Varies

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  • Personal loans starting at $1,000
  • Find loans you prequalify for, complete your application, and close your loan
  • Loans for 300+ FICO Scores
  • Checking rates doesn't impact your credit score
  • Powered by Credible
  • See official site, terms, and details.
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.6

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$1,000 to $50,000 6.2% - 35.99% 1 to 5 Years

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  • Personal loans of $2,000 to $35,000
  • Compare rates in 2 minutes without affecting your credit
  • Best for low origination fees for bad credit
  • 550 minimum credit score required
  • Powered by Credible
  • See official site, terms, and details.
Our Rating
★★★★★

4.5

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$2,000 to $35,000 9.95% - 35.99% 12 to 60 Months

See representative example

Our Rating
★★★★★

4.5

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
Up to $5,000 Varies Varies

See representative example

Our Rating
★★★★★

4.5

Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Example
$500 to $10,000 5.99% - 35.99% 3 to 72 Months

See representative example

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Review Breakdown: Review Breakdown: How We Rated the Best Loans for Bad Credit

Best Personal Loans Bad Credit

Our editorial process begins with in-depth research of lenders and lending networks to determine how they serve subprime borrowers. We evaluate personal loan networks and providers for bad credit based on factors that include:

Interest Rates & APR Transparency
We analyze available APR ranges and examples against market standards to identify lenders offering competitive rates.
Fee Structures & Total Cost
We look at origination fees, late payment charges, and prepayment penalties to get the most accurate picture of the total cost.
Approval Odds & Minimum Credit Criteria
One of the most important factors is accessibility for borrowers across the subprime spectrum, including those with FICO scores below 580 or no credit history.
Speed of Funding
We compare the speed of prequalification applications and how quickly approved funds reach a borrower's bank account.
Lender Reputation & User Feedback
We also take customer satisfaction data, regulatory standing, and verified consumer experiences into consideration.

Our personal finance experts draw on decades of experience to evaluate offers and rate products. We also update our reviews and ratings to reflect changing requirements, updated lender terms, and real user feedback.

Here are 2026's best personal loans for bad credit:

Rank Personal Loan Interest Rate Apply In Expert Rating
1 24/7 Lending Group 5.99% - 35.99% 5 minutes ★★★★★
4.8
2 MoneyMutual Varies 5 minutes ★★★★★
4.7
3 PersonalLoans.com 5.99% - 35.99% 4 minutes ★★★★★
4.7
4 SmartAdvances.com Varies 2 minutes ★★★★★
4.7
5 LendingStore.com Varies 3 minutes ★★★★★
4.6
6 Loan for Personal As low as 6.40% 5 minutes ★★★★★
4.6
7 Upstart 6.2% - 35.99% 5 minutes ★★★★★
4.6
8 Avant 9.95% - 35.99% 2 minutes ★★★★★
4.5
9 One Loan Stop Varies 5 minutes ★★★★★
4.5
10 CashUSA.com 5.99% - 35.99% 4 minutes ★★★★★
4.5

13 FAQs About Loans for Bad Credit

Eric Bank

Eric Bank, Finance Writer

Updated:

Understanding that you have opportunities to borrow money even if you have a poor credit score is important. Read on to discover your options before pursuing the right course of action for your circumstances.

1. What is a Loan for Bad Credit?

Technically, there’s no such thing as bad credit, at least in the world of credit-scoring models. FICO is the most popular credit scoring model in the US, and has a scoring range from 300 to 850.

FICO considers anything below 580 a Poor credit score.

Another credit-scoring model you may have heard of is VantageScore. It has the same 300-850 scoring range, and considers anything below 600 to be a Subprime credit score.

FICO Categories Score Range VantageScore Categories Score Range
Exceptional 800-850 Superprime 781-850
Very Good 740-799 Prime 661-780
Good 670-739 Near prime 601-660
Fair 580-669 Subprime Below 600
Poor Below 580

So, while “bad credit” isn’t an official term, it’s pretty accurate in that it is the lowest rung on the credit score ladder. But, on the bright side, there’s plenty of room for improvement, right?

Having bad credit makes it harder to borrow money, and you’re likely to be saddled with high interest rates, high fees, and limited loan amounts. While a low credit score can increase a loan’s overall cost, you can still access one if you need it.

2. How Do I Get a Bad Credit Loan?

It’s difficult to qualify for a bank loan when you have bad credit. However, alternative sources of personal loans are specifically designed for subprime borrowers. The most efficient way to get this type of loan is by using an online lending network.

A bad credit lender-matching service connects you with a network of direct lenders experienced in assisting subprime borrowers. To start, you fill out an online request form on the service’s website to prequalify for a loan.

The prequalification requirements are generally limited to the following:

  • Age: You must be at least 18 years old.
  • Citizenship: You must be a US citizen or resident.
  • Income: You must reliably collect a specified minimum amount of income or benefits each month.
  • Bank account: You must have an active bank or credit union account registered in your name.
  • Identification: You must provide a Social Security number, valid email address, bank account details, and work and/or home phone numbers.

Once you fill out the loan request form, the matching service finds the best direct lender for you and directs you to their website. From there, you finish the application by providing any additional needed details.

You may have to give the lender permission to access your credit report (a hard inquiry) from one of the major credit bureausExperian, TransUnion, or Equifax — unless you select a no-credit-check loan option.

The lender will then retrieve your credit report, quickly evaluate your application, and give you a decision in seconds.


Once your application is approved, the lender will send you a loan agreement detailing all the rates and terms. It’s important to review this thoroughly.

You should read and understand all the loan terms, including the interest rate and fees, before agreeing to accept the money. You’re under no obligation to accept the loan offer.

If you decide to accept a loan offer, you’ll need to complete the loan paperwork and e-sign the agreement. You should receive your loan proceeds as a cash deposit to your bank account within one to two business days.

The lender may automatically debit your bank account to collect the loan payments.

Generally, these loans are repaid in three to 72 monthly fixed installments. You can usually repay the loan without penalty. There is no charge to use a loan network.

3. What Are Some Different Types of Bad Credit Loans?

We’re diving into bad credit personal loans today. Often called signature loans, these only require you to sign your name on the loan agreement to get started.

They are unsecured loans, which means you don’t have to provide any collateral to secure this kind of loan, although many lenders will accept collateral if you would otherwise not qualify.

Other loan sources for folks with bad credit include:

Credit Card Cash Advances

Your unsecured or secured credit card may allow you to take out a cash advance. The maximum amount you can borrow is usually some percentage of the card’s credit limit.

Interest, which accrues daily starting on the transaction date, is usually higher than that of a personal loan.

Graphic explaining that Cash Advances Can Be Expensive

The APR for credit card advances is also usually higher than the APR for purchases. The best thing about credit card advances is that they are available immediately without the need for approval.

However, because these are expensive loans, they are best suited for short-term borrowing.

Home Equity Loans

If you own a home and have accumulated equity in it, you can unlock your equity through a home equity loan or home equity line of credit. Your equity is equal to the current value of your home minus the remaining amount of your mortgage.

Banks and other sources will let you borrow some percentage of your equity, commonly up to 80%. But your credit score is a factor in the interest rate you’ll pay.

Home Equity Loan Home Equity Line of Credit
Fixed interest rate Typically a variable interest rate
Lump sum funding Withdraw funds as needed
Secured by your home Secured by your home
Monthly payments stay the same Monthly payments fluctuate based on the balance you owe

A home equity loan is a lump sum amount that you repay over a set number of installments. If you miss payments, the lender can foreclose on your home, so these loans can be risky.

A home equity line of credit (HELOC) is an alternate option with a little more flexibility. It is like a revolving credit account, similar to a credit card, but it’s backed by your home, and the repayment structure is quite different.

Home equity loans are usually very cost-efficient and don’t depend primarily on your credit score. Hence, they are a good choice if you have bad credit. Of course, they won’t work for you if you don’t own your home.

Automobile Cash-Out Refinancing

This works similarly to a home equity loan, but it’s backed by your car instead of your home. These refinancing transactions allow you to borrow more than the remaining balance on your current loan.

Graphic describing auto title loans

If you have a current car loan, you can replace it with a new one that comes with its own rates and terms. Missing payments might lead to your car being repossessed by an agent. However, this type of loan often offers a good deal and is usually less affected by your credit score.

Rather, your monthly income and expenses help determine whether you can afford the loan.

Payday Loans

These loans are secured by your next paycheck, and they don’t require good credit for approval. The catch is that they usually have exorbitant interest rates.

The high rates may lead to “rolling over” a payday loan, which is basically taking out another payday loan to cover your last payday loan.

Payday loans are secured by your next paycheck, and they don’t require good credit for approval — but the catch is that they typically have exorbitant interest rates.

If you aren’t careful, you could get caught in a debt spiral with no end in sight. And short-term lenders typically don’t even report your payments to the credit bureaus, so you aren’t helping your credit score either.

Pawnshop Loans

You can borrow a small loan against personal belongings at a pawnshop. Typical pawn items include cameras, laptops, watches, and jewelry. If you don’t reclaim your property after a set period, the pawnshop can sell it.

These loans can be pricey because you typically borrow only a small portion of the pawned item’s value. Even so, they remain a feasible option for those looking for loans without a credit check.

Credit Builder Loan

Think of this less as a traditional loan and more as a smart investment in your credit future.

Instead of receiving funds upfront, you’re making regular payments to a credit union or fintech service, which are reported to the credit bureaus to help you build your credit history.

Graphic discussing the benefits of credit-builder loans

The payments are returned to you after the loan term ends. Credit-builder loans provide a way to save money and improve your credit over a period of one to two years.

Family and Friends

If other options aren’t working, you might consider borrowing money from family or friends. These loans often come with low or no interest and flexible terms. However, if you fail to repay, it could strain your relationship with the lender.

If you decide to borrow from a friend or relative, think about signing a personal loan agreement that outlines the loan terms — ideally, with a lower interest rate than a subprime lender would offer.

4. What Are Common Types of Bad Credit Personal Loans?

Consider these types of loans if you really must take out a bad credit personal loan to meet urgent expenses. Each has its merits and can be a suitable way to access the financial resources you need.

Consider your situation and how each of these loan types may best serve you. Each has a unique loan amount, loan term, origination fee, and minimum credit score requirement.

Cash Loans

Getting a cash loan from a lender or from a private source may be the most straightforward type of personal loan you can obtain.

Cash loans may require some form of collateral or prearranged commitment to pay — either automatically, as is the case of a payday loan money transfer, or even via a post-dated check.

You might also consider getting a cash loan from a friend or family member, which could be a better option. Typically, a friend or relative won’t run a credit check or charge an origination fee or penalties for missing a payment.

Emergency Loans

Emergency loans are frequently associated with the workplace, in which you request an advance on future earnings or on accumulated vacation pay. If an employer offers such an option, this may be a viable alternative.

Emergency loans can also be requested and withdrawn from funds that you have contributed to, such as a 401(k) or a similar account, but these can come with severe tax penalties that may have a ripple effect on your finances for years.

Emergency loans are usually short-term, lasting between 30 and 90 days. It’s essential that the creditor, borrower, and any cosigner clearly define the loan amount and terms to ensure the loan works well for everyone involved.

Installment Loans

An installment loan is simply a loan that is paid back over time in incremental (and usually equal) payments. Installment loans are typically used for purchases of big-ticket items such as furniture, vehicles, and even houses.

Graphic detailing how installment loan payments work

Typically, installment loans require borrowers to have at least fair credit. However, if your credit score is strong enough to qualify, this option could work well for you.

Military Loans

If you’re actively serving in the military, you might be eligible to take out certain types of loans. Be sure to consult your command to see if this option is available to you.

Another type of military loan is a Veteran’s Administration loan (VA loan) for the purchase of a home. This type of military loan is available to anyone who has served and was honorably discharged from active service.

Because these loans are guaranteed by the government, they offer service members great terms and rates.

Wedding Loans

Getting married can be a huge expense. If you need cash to pay for some or all your wedding costs, you may want to consider a wedding loan.

When you’re planning a wedding, personal loans can be a fantastic way to handle expenses. Many lenders provide loans specifically for wedding costs, offering repayment terms that can stretch up to seven or eight years.

If you already own a home, consider using your home equity line to secure a wedding loan, which often has a lower interest rate.

Government Loans

The government offers different types of loans for several specific purposes through various agencies. Some examples of government loans include small business and business expansion loans, housing loans, student or education loans, farming loans, and even disaster relief or emergency loans.

To learn more about the specific government loan type you’re interested in, check with the appropriate agency or government-sponsored enterprise (GSE) responsible for issuing these loans.

Debt Consolidation Loans

A debt consolidation loan is a type of personal loan that is typically used to pay off high-interest rate credit cards or other debt. As the name suggests, it’s a way to combine or consolidate your disparate debt payments into a single payment each month.

More about debt consolidation graphic

Use caution with this type of personal loan and only consider it if you can get a substantially lower overall interest rate. Also, if you choose to go the route of a debt consolidation loan, you need to have the discipline to stick to a budget and not add to your existing debt.

If you take out a personal loan, whether secured or unsecured, to consolidate debt, be cautious about accumulating more credit card debt. This could create a financial hole that’s tough to escape.

5. What are Bad Uses for Bad Credit Personal Loans?

It can be tempting to turn to any available source when you’ve got a bad credit score and are in need of cash. However, some subprime personal loans simply aren’t worth the risk.

Below is our list of the types of subprime personal loans you should avoid and why. Remember, better options may be out there for accessing the financial resources you need.

Private Student Loans

When you need a loan to pay for higher education, private student loans offer less flexibility than their government-backed equivalents.

Some examples of why private student loans are a poor choice include:

  • They have variable interest rates that can suddenly rise.
  • They offer no loan deferment, forbearance, or forgiveness like federal loans do.
  • They are offered by institutions designed to make a profit.

Consider a federal student loan instead of one issued by a private lender. Some students with a poor credit score make the mistake of using a payday lender that charges a high interest rate and prepayment penalty to cover the cost of books and other living necessities.

The repayment term from such a predatory lender makes this loan option a disastrous one, trapping students in a cycle of debt.

Small Business Loans

When you’re in need of cash to start, expand, or fund your small business, turning to a bank or lending institution for a small business loan can be tempting. You can also explore invoice financing or a merchant cash advance. However, this isn’t always a good idea.

Loans for small businesses can often come with high interest rates and exorbitant terms — especially if you have bad credit. Instead of invoice financing, a merchant cash advance, or something similar, consider a loan offered through the Small Business Administration.

This government-funded agency offers loans with reasonable rates and terms for things from expansion to short-term working capital.

Hard Money Loans

Hard money loans are often seen as a last resort for those with bad credit. They’re used when getting a conventional mortgage or home equity loan is out of reach.

A hard money loan uses the value of a property as the collateral, but often with untenable terms.

These loans are more expensive and have higher origination costs than a standard mortgage, VA loan, or FHA loan, making them impractical as a personal loan for most borrowers.

Commercial Loans

A commercial loan is money that is usually lent to a business instead of to an individual. These loans are also sometimes referred to as industrial loans or business loans.

They are usually secured by property — sometimes a personal residence — and are frequently used to fund business operations or expenses. These loans are usually short-term and can be very risky.

For these reasons, commercial loans are a poor choice for a personal loan.

Boat Loans

Buying a boat is a big expense, and you should consider carefully whether taking out a personal loan is in your best interest. However, if you’ve found a great deal on a boat and need a loan, some bad credit lenders will grant subprime boat loans for folks with less-than-perfect credit.

Like auto loans, boat loans often require a significant down payment. But if you’re able to make it, you could soon be enjoying your new boat.

And, as with any loan, if you make payments on time, you could turn your poor credit into an excellent credit score over time.

Bridge Loans

Bridge loans are loans designed to bridge a gap between the purchase of something and the permanent source of financing for it. Bridge loans are usually of very short duration. Because of this, they can charge an extremely high APR.

A bridge loan that charges 6% interest for a loan that comes due in three months can be more expensive than if you borrowed on a credit card. And, due to their short duration, they are not a wise choice as a personal loan.

Construction Loans

A construction loan is a loan type that is also usually short in duration. They are frequently used to pay for the costs of building a new home, after which you can apply for a standard mortgage, VA loan, or FHA loan.

The problem with many construction loans is that they can be expensive and risky. It used to be that small builders and developers could get their own financing and could lend the homeowner the money as part of the construction process.

The situation changed significantly after the home mortgage crisis. Now, homeowners are responsible for obtaining construction loans, and if any issues arise during construction, they’re financially liable.

6. What’s the Easiest Loan to Get with Bad Credit?

The lenders and networks we ranked in this article are all easy to use, and you can qualify for many options despite having bad credit. So, the short answer is that any of the above companies can help you find a loan quickly.

But you don’t want to get just any loan quickly; you want the one that is best for your situation. That’s why we created this interactive tool that allows you to compare loans based on your needs and credit score:

As we’ve covered, it may be easier than you think to get a loan when you have bad credit. But is there any minimum score you need to qualify?

Both direct lenders and lending networks set their own rules regarding a borrower’s minimum credit score (if any), range of loan amounts, interest rates, fees, and repayment periods.

You may not get an upfront answer to that question from some lenders, which is why prequalification can be such a useful tool.

7. Where Can I Borrow $1,000 with Bad Credit?

All the lender-matching services we’ve reviewed can find you loans of $1,000, so we’d recommend starting at the top of our list with 24/7 Lending Group, which can arrange personal loans starting at $500, despite your bad credit profile.

You fill out a quick loan request form that goes out to a network of lenders, and can then finish applying on the website of the lender you match with.


24/7 Lending Group doesn’t have any minimum credit score to apply, and even says that some of its lending partners work exclusively with borrowers who have poor credit.

Plus, when you fill out a loan request form, it won’t result in a hard inquiry on your credit report. So, your score will be safe while you check out your options.

8. Is It Possible to Get a Bad Credit Business Loan?

Bad credit makes getting a personal loan harder, so you can probably imagine how much it complicates the process of obtaining a loan for your business. The lender-matching services discussed earlier specialize in personal loans rather than business loans.

That being said, you can do several things to overcome obstacles standing between your business and a loan:

  • Prepare yourself before applying: Part of applying for a business loan has to do with impressing the lender with your knowledge and professionalism. Gather and organize all the relevant information, including your business and personal credit reports, bank and financial statements, tax returns, and a business plan. Be ready to explain why you need the loan and exactly how you will use the funds.
  • Apply to a traditional lender: You may be able to qualify for a small business loan from a traditional lender that works with businesses that have marginal credit.
  • Focus on smaller institutions: Applying for a conventional loan at a regional or community bank, or at a local credit union, can considerably improve your chances. Be ready to make your case and to demonstrate you are of good character. If you are initially turned down, find out why and see what changes you can make to overcome the institution’s objections.
  • Visit the website of the Small Business Administration (SBA): You may qualify for an SBA-guaranteed loan with competitive terms, lower down payments, no required collateral, and flexible overhead requirements. Loans guaranteed by the SBA as small as $500 are available. You can find an SBA loan program, such as the one for startups, that is geared to companies with bad credit.
  • Get a business credit card: If your bad credit is preventing you from getting a business loan, apply for a basic business credit card. By paying your credit card bills on time, you can boost your business’s credit rating, thereby improving your chances for a regular business loan in the future.

Look upon the task of obtaining a business loan as a learning experience that encourages you to sharpen your critical thinking and your persuasive abilities.

9. What’s the Difference Between Traditional and Alternative Lenders?

Traditional lenders are members of the banking system, including banks, credit unions, and savings and loan associations. Alternative lenders are a variety of loan sources outside the banking system.

Frequently, the discussion of traditional versus alternative lending falls within the business loan context, but personal loans are also available from traditional and alternative sources.

The lending networks used by personal lender-matching services include alternative lenders such as private finance companies that specialize in direct online loans to subprime borrowers. Another major type of alternative lender is the modern fintech (financial technology) company.

Comparing Traditional vs. Alternative Lenders

Comparing Traditional vs. Alternative Lenders
Feature Traditional Lenders Alternative Lenders
Institution Type Highly regulated depository institutions backed by the government (FDIC/NCUA). Non-bank entities, online platforms, and private investment-backed networks.
Interest Rates (APR) Generally lower; credit unions are legally capped at a maximum of 18% APR. Higher and risk-based; rates can reach 36% for installment loans and triple digits for short-term cash loans.
Approval Requirements Stricter; relies heavily on standard FICO credit scores, debt-to-income ratios, and established credit history. More flexible; often utilizes alternative data like banking history, employment records, and education to approve subprime borrowers.
Speed of Funding Slower; application and underwriting can take several days to a few weeks. Very fast; highly automated online underwriting can result in same-day or next-day funding.
Customer Experience Offers face-to-face, in-person branch support and personalized financial guidance. Often entirely digital experience (web or app-based) with phone or chat support only.
Fees Standardized, transparent fees (e.g., late fees, occasionally small origination fees). Often charge high origination fees (1% to 10% deducted upfront) to offset the risk of subprime lending.

While older models like peer-to-peer (P2P) lending have largely faded, today’s fintech lenders use similar unique methods to evaluate a borrower’s eligibility.

These alternative methods go beyond standard credit ratings to assess the borrower’s cash flow, employment, and educational background. Traditional lenders are typically the slowest lenders, but they do offer in-person guidance and assistance that may be lacking from an online lender.

Also, if you can get a traditional loan despite having bad credit, you’ll probably get a much better interest rate.

10. What’s the Difference Between a Secured and Unsecured Personal Loan?

A secured loan is backed by collateral, such as cash, securities, your house, or your car. Credit cards are available in secured and unsecured varieties, whereas home loans and car loans are, by definition, always secured.

Unsecured loans are backed only by your promise to repay and include student loans and personal loans.

When you secure a loan, you provide the lender with a lien on the property used as collateral. This lien gives the lender the right to repossess the property if you fail to repay the loan.

Graphic with details on applying for unsecured personal loans

In virtually all cases, the collateral’s value exceeds the loan amount, which helps defray the added legal and operational costs of liquidating the collateral.

Secured loans are often non-recourse, meaning the lender can seize only the collateral property when a borrower defaults. With recourse loans, lenders can sue borrowers who have defaulted for their personal property to recover the loan amount.

A secured loan can be recourse, meaning the lender can go after additional property if the collateral is insufficient to repay the loan (i.e., if there is a deficiency).

Foreclosures occur when homeowners default on their mortgages. When you default on your car loan, a repo agent can seize your vehicle. After the borrower liquidates the collateral, any amounts more than the loan (and associated costs) are returned to the borrower.

You can freeze creditor action by filing for bankruptcy. The court will then control your assets and how they are to be distributed to your creditors. The process is orderly, and you may emerge debt-free, but your credit rating will suffer for up to 10 years.

Item Type Time on Credit Reports
Soft Credit Report Inquiry No Report Impact
Hard Credit Report Inquiry 2 Years
Delinquent Payment (30+ Days) 7 Years
Vehicle Repossession 7 Years
Defaulted Account 7 Years
Collection Account 7 Years
Foreclosure 7 Years
Bankruptcy Discharge 7-10 Years

Typically, secured loans have lower interest rates than do unsecured ones. The reason is that secured loans are less risky, so the lender can afford to charge the borrower a lower rate. Most personal loans are unsecured, but banks and credit unions may offer personal loans secured by cash deposits and/or financial securities.

11. How Can I Get an Instant Loan Online?

We think of instant loans as ones in which you receive a decision on your loan application within about 10 minutes of starting the process, although some may take more time or less.

Fast decisions and next-day funding are among the chief reasons consumers apply for instant online loans.

At BadCredit.org, we have in-depth reviews of many online lenders and networks, so those are a great place to start. We examine the reputation and ratings of various lending services to award each one an overall rating.

You can read our reviews, find a lender that interests you, and then click on the link to the lending company.

After clicking on the link, you’ll be transferred to the lending service’s website, where you can complete a loan request form. The service will prequalify your request and then transfer you to a direct lender, where you fill out the final loan application.

If approved, your loan proceeds will typically be deposited into your bank account within 1 to 2 business days.

12. How Can I Increase My Odds of Loan Approval?

The best way to increase your odds is to improve your personal credit score. One of the fastest ways to boost your score is to remove (either by your own efforts or through a credit repair company) erroneous or incomplete negative information from your credit reports.

Cleaning up your credit reports can give your scores a quick boost in just a few months. If you keep paying your bills on time and maintain low debt levels, your credit score will likely improve over time.

One metric, your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, measures your level of debt. Most lenders want to see a DTI ratio no higher than 36%, although you can get a government-backed mortgage with a DTI ratio as high as 43%.

Graphic about how DTI impacts the approval process

If you have credit card debt, reduce your credit utilization ratio (i.e., total credit used divided by total credit available) below 30%. Your CUR accounts for 30% of your credit score, so paying down debt can help your score rise.

You might find it useful to consolidate your credit card debt through 0% APR balance transfers, allowing you to focus on paying off one card balance at a time.

Other things you can do to help your personal credit scores are keeping old credit card accounts open, using a wide mix of loans and credit, and not applying for new credit more than once or twice per year.

13. Can I Borrow Money With a 500 Credit Score?

A credit score of 500 is considered Very Poor on the FICO scale, which can severely limit your financing choices. While it’s possible to get a personal loan with such a low score, the expense might outweigh the benefits.

You might end up paying the highest interest rate a lender can legally charge, along with extra fees. This could lead to repaying significantly more than the initial loan amount.

Lenders charge high interest rates because a lower credit score signals a higher risk for them. They aim to recover as much money as possible early on in case of a default later in the loan period.

About The Author

Eric Bank
Eric Bank Finance Writer

Eric Bank has been covering business and financial topics since 1985, specializing in taking complex subject matters and explaining them in simple terms for consumer audiences. Eric's writing appears on Credible.com, eHow, WiseBread, The Nest, Get.com, Zacks, Chron, and dozens of other outlets. A former software engineer, Eric holds an M.B.A. from New York University and an M.S. in finance from DePaul University.

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