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Millions of Equifax customers may soon receive a payment after a coding error allegedly sent incorrect information about their credit to lenders and other businesses.

The proposed $100 million settlement could put approximately $95 to $280 in the pockets of eligible consumers.

Plaintiffs Sarah Hunter, Maurice Moore, and Michael Rodela asked the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia on Aug. 12 to grant preliminary approval of the settlement with Equifax Information Services LLC and its parent company, Equifax Inc.

Chief U.S. District Judge Leigh Martin May granted preliminary approval on Aug. 17.

The proposed class includes approximately 4 million consumers whose credit scores or credit attributes Equifax allegedly misreported between March 17 and April 8, 2022.

Those errors could have real financial consequences. A credit score that’s lower than it should be can make borrowing more difficult and more expensive.

Who Could Receive a Settlement Payment?

The proposed $100 million settlement could put approximately $95 to $280 in the pockets of eligible consumers, plaintiffs estimate.

Those eligible would include U.S. consumers whose credit scores or credit attributes Equifax allegedly reported inaccurately to third parties during the settlement period.

The more valid claims submitted, the less money each eligible consumer may receive. The fund would also cover administration costs and attorneys’ fees and expenses.

“Obviously any data quality issue is a big issue for us. We take it very seriously.” — Equifax CEO Mark Begor

The next step is getting notices into the hands of class members.

Once notified, consumers will have 90 days to file a claim and 60 days to opt out of or object to the settlement. But the money cannot go out just yet: The court must first grant final approval. A final fairness hearing is set for Jan. 22, 2027.

Plaintiffs’ attorneys described the agreement as the largest Fair Credit Reporting Act class action settlement in history.

Equifax denies any liability or wrongdoing.

What Equifax Said About the Credit Score Error

Equifax said fewer than 300,000 consumers experienced a credit score shift of 25 points or more because of the coding issue.

Equifax CEO Mark Begor discussed the issue at an investor conference in June 2022.

“We had a coding issue that was a mistake made by our technology team, in one of our legacy applications that resulted in some scores going out that had incorrect data in it. We fixed the issue,” Begor said. “Obviously any data quality issue is a big issue for us. We take it very seriously.”

A Separate Equifax Settlement Offers Up to $600

Equifax is also involved in a separate class action lawsuit over allegedly duplicate collection accounts.

About 37,000 consumers may be eligible to claim up to $600 from the proposed $2.2 million settlement. The deadline to file a claim is Sept. 1.

Plaintiff Charmayne Bradberry alleges that her Equifax credit report contained a duplicate $305 collection account that caused her credit score to drop significantly.

Bradberry alleges that the score decline caused a lender to deny her mortgage application, resulting in financial damages.

Equifax denies any wrongdoing in that case, and the court has not ruled in favor of either party. The parties agreed to settle to avoid the costs and risks of continued litigation.

Senior Credit Writer

Lucy Lazarony is a veteran financial journalist with nearly 30 years of experience covering credit, credit cards, and consumer finance. Widely recognized for her ability to demystify complex financial topics, Lucy has established herself as a trusted authority in the credit space.

She previously served for seven years as a staff writer at Bankrate.com, where she contributed in-depth reporting, trend analysis, and consumer-focused guidance on credit cards and lending products. Her work has since appeared in top-tier publications, including Investopedia, Next Avenue, the National Endowment for Financial Education (NEFE), and Credit.com, reinforcing her reputation as a leading voice in personal finance journalism.

Lucy holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism from the University of Florida, where she developed the investigative and reporting skills that continue to shape her career. Her excellence in storytelling has been recognized by the Florida Press Club, earning awards for Education Reporting (2016) and Arts News Reporting (2015).

Across her career, Lucy has helped millions of readers make informed financial decisions, offering clarity on credit scoring, responsible credit card use, debt management, and consumer rights. Her work remains a cornerstone resource for individuals seeking transparent, accurate, and actionable financial information.

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